Description:Propanesulfonyl chloride, with the CAS number 10147-36-1, is an organic compound characterized by the presence of a sulfonyl chloride functional group attached to a propane backbone. It typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid and is known for its strong reactivity due to the sulfonyl chloride moiety, which can readily participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. This compound is often used as a reagent in organic synthesis, particularly for the introduction of sulfonyl groups into various substrates, making it valuable in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Propanesulfonyl chloride is also hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which can affect its stability and reactivity. Safety precautions are essential when handling this compound, as it can be corrosive and may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Proper storage in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible substances, is crucial to maintain its integrity and prevent hazardous reactions.
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