CAS 10212-25-6: Ancitabine hydrochloride
Description:Ancitabine hydrochloride, also known as 1-β-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine hydrochloride, is a synthetic nucleoside analog of cytidine. It is primarily used in the treatment of certain types of cancer, particularly hematological malignancies. The substance exhibits antimetabolite properties, interfering with DNA synthesis and repair by mimicking the natural nucleoside, thereby inhibiting the proliferation of rapidly dividing cells. Ancitabine hydrochloride is typically administered via injection and is known for its ability to penetrate cellular membranes effectively. Its mechanism of action involves incorporation into DNA, leading to chain termination during replication. The compound is characterized by its solubility in water, which facilitates its use in clinical settings. However, like many chemotherapeutic agents, it can have significant side effects, including myelosuppression, gastrointestinal disturbances, and potential neurotoxicity. Monitoring and supportive care are essential during treatment to manage these adverse effects. Overall, Ancitabine hydrochloride plays a crucial role in oncology, particularly in combination therapies for enhancing treatment efficacy.
Formula:C9H11N3O4·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C9H11N3O4.ClH/c10-5-1-2-12-8-7(16-9(12)11-5)6(14)4(3-13)15-8;/h1-2,4,6-8,10,13-14H,3H2;1H/t4-,6-,7+,8-;/m1./s1
InChI key:InChIKey=KZOWNALBTMILAP-JBMRGDGGSA-N
SMILES:Cl.N=C1N=C2OC3C(O)C(OC3N2C=C1)CO
- Synonyms:
- (2R,3R,3aS,6E,9aR)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-imino-2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-6H-furo[2',3':4,5][1,3]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-3-ol
- (6E)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-imino-2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-6H-furo[2',3':4,5][1,3]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-3-ol
- 2,2'-Anhydro-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine hydrochloride
- 2,2'-Anhydro-cytidine Hydrochloride
- 2,2'-O-Cyclocytidine Hydrochloride
- 2,2'-dihydro-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine hydrochloride
- 2,2′-Anhydro-1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-arabinofuranosylcytosine hydrochloride
- 2,2′-Anhydro-1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-arabinofuranosylcytosine monohydrochloride
- 2,2′-Anhydroarabinosylcytosine hydrochloride
- 2,2′-Anhydroaracytidine hydrochloride
- See more synonyms
- 2,2′-Anhydrocytidine hydrochloride
- 2,2′-Cyclocytidine hydrochloride
- 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-imino-2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-6H-furo[2',3':4,5][1,3]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-3-ol
- 6H-Furo[2′,3′:4,5]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-2-methanol, 2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-6-imino-, hydrochloride
- 6H-Furo[2′,3′:4,5]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-2-methanol, 2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-6-imino-, hydrochloride (1:1), (2R,3R,3aS,9aR)-
- 6H-Furo[2′,3′:4,5]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-2-methanol, 2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-6-imino-, monohydrochloride, (2R,3R,3aS,9aR)-
- 6H-Furo[2′,3′:4,5]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-2-methanol, 2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-6-imino-, monohydrochloride, [2R-(2α,3β,3aβ,9aβ)]-
- 6H-Furo[2′,3′:4,5]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-2-methanol, 2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-6-imino-, monohydrochloride, stereoisomer
- Ancitabine hydrochloride
- Cyclo-CMP hydrochloride
- NSC 145668
- O<sup>2</sup>,O<sup>2′</sup>-Anhydro-1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-arabinofuranosylcytosine monohydrochloride
- O<sup>2</sup>,O<sup>2′</sup>-Anhydro-1-β-arabinofuranosylcytosine hydrochloride
- OCTD hydrochloride
