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CAS 10256-43-6

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(2-Aminoethyl)trimethylammonium chloride

Description:
(2-Aminoethyl)trimethylammonium chloride, with the CAS number 10256-43-6, is a quaternary ammonium compound characterized by its cationic nature due to the presence of a positively charged nitrogen atom. This compound features a trimethylammonium group attached to a two-carbon aminoethyl chain, making it a tertiary amine derivative. It is typically encountered as a white crystalline solid or a colorless liquid, highly soluble in water and polar solvents, which enhances its utility in various applications. The presence of the amino group imparts basicity, while the quaternary ammonium structure contributes to its surfactant properties. This compound is often used in biochemical research, particularly in studies involving cell membranes and as a reagent in organic synthesis. Additionally, it may exhibit antimicrobial properties, making it relevant in the formulation of disinfectants and preservatives. Safety considerations include handling it with care, as it can be irritating to skin and eyes. Overall, (2-Aminoethyl)trimethylammonium chloride is a versatile chemical with significant applications in both research and industry.
Formula:C5H15N2·Cl
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H15N2.ClH/c1-7(2,3)5-4-6;/h4-6H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=VSZWLDAGOXQHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:C([N+](C)(C)C)CN.[Cl-]
Synonyms:
  • (2-Aminoethyl)trimethylammonium chloride
  • Ammonium, (2-aminoethyl)trimethyl-, chloride
  • Ethanaminium, 2-amino-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride
  • Cholamine chloride
  • Ethanaminium, 2-amino-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1)
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