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CAS 10303-64-7

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(±)-2-Hydroxyisocaproic acid

Description:
(±)-2-Hydroxyisocaproic acid, also known as 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid, is an organic compound characterized by its carboxylic acid functional group and a hydroxyl group attached to a branched-chain alkane. This compound is a chiral molecule, existing as a racemic mixture of its enantiomers, which means it has both left- and right-handed forms. It is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on its state and purity. The presence of both the hydroxyl and carboxylic acid groups contributes to its solubility in water and its ability to participate in various chemical reactions, such as esterification and acid-base reactions. (±)-2-Hydroxyisocaproic acid is of interest in biochemical research and may have applications in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals or as a metabolic intermediate. Its safety profile should be considered, as with any chemical substance, and appropriate handling procedures should be followed in laboratory settings.
Formula:C6H12O3
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H12O3/c1-4(2)3-5(7)6(8)9/h4-5,7H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)
InChI key:InChIKey=LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CC(C)C)(C(O)=O)O
Synonyms:
  • (2R)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate
  • (2S)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate
  • (±)-2-Hydroxyisocaproic acid
  • (±)-2-Hydroxyisohexanoic acid
  • (±)-Leucic acid
  • (±)-Leucinic acid
  • (±)-α-Hydroxyisocaproic acid
  • 2-Hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid
  • 2-Hydroxy-4-methylvaleric acid
  • <span class="text-smallcaps">DL</span>-2-Hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid
  • See more synonyms
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