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CAS 103226-10-4

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5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate sodium

Description:
5-Fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate sodium, commonly referred to as FdUMP, is a nucleotide analog that plays a significant role in cancer treatment, particularly in the context of chemotherapy. It is a derivative of deoxyuridine, where a fluorine atom replaces a hydrogen atom at the 5-position of the uracil ring. This modification enhances its ability to inhibit thymidylate synthase, an enzyme critical for DNA synthesis and repair, thereby disrupting the proliferation of cancer cells. FdUMP is typically administered in its sodium salt form, which enhances its solubility and stability in aqueous solutions. The compound is often used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, such as leucovorin, to potentiate its effects. In terms of physical properties, FdUMP is a white to off-white powder, and it is soluble in water. Its mechanism of action and structural characteristics make it a valuable tool in the development of targeted cancer therapies. However, like many chemotherapeutic agents, it may also exhibit cytotoxic effects on normal cells, necessitating careful dosing and monitoring during treatment.
Formula:C9H12FN2NaO8P
InChI:InChI=1/C9H12FN2O8P.Na/c10-4-2-12(9(15)11-8(4)14)7-1-5(13)6(20-7)3-19-21(16,17)18;/h2,5-7,13H,1,3H2,(H,11,14,15)(H2,16,17,18);
SMILES:C1C(C(COP(=O)(O)O)OC1n1cc(c(nc1=O)O)F)O.[Na]
Synonyms:
  • 2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione, 1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphonopentofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-, monosodium salt
  • 5-Fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate sodium salt
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