Description:(Z)-3-Nonen-1-ol, with the CAS number 10340-23-5, is an organic compound characterized by its long carbon chain and the presence of both an alcohol functional group and a double bond. It is classified as an unsaturated fatty alcohol, specifically a nonene derivative, which means it contains nine carbon atoms and a double bond located at the third carbon from the end of the chain. The "(Z)" designation indicates that the substituents around the double bond are on the same side, leading to a specific geometric configuration that can influence its physical and chemical properties. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic odor, making it relevant in the fragrance and flavor industries. It is soluble in organic solvents and exhibits moderate polarity due to the hydroxyl group. Additionally, (Z)-3-Nonen-1-ol can participate in various chemical reactions, including oxidation and esterification, which further expands its utility in organic synthesis and industrial applications.
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