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CAS 10421-48-4

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Ferric nitrate

Description:
Ferric nitrate, with the CAS number 10421-48-4, is an inorganic compound composed of iron in its +3 oxidation state and nitrate ions. It typically appears as a reddish-brown crystalline solid, highly soluble in water, which makes it useful in various applications. Ferric nitrate is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, and it can decompose upon heating, releasing nitrogen oxides. This compound is often utilized in analytical chemistry, as a catalyst in organic reactions, and in the preparation of other iron compounds. It also finds applications in the textile industry for dyeing and as a mordant. In terms of safety, ferric nitrate can be an irritant to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract, necessitating appropriate handling precautions. Its reactivity with strong reducing agents can lead to hazardous situations, so it should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible substances. Overall, ferric nitrate is a versatile compound with significant industrial and laboratory relevance.
Formula:Fe·3HNO3
InChI:InChI=1S/Fe.HNO3/c;2-1(3)4/h;(H,2,3,4)
InChI key:InChIKey=LITYQKYYGUGQLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(=O)(=O)O.[Fe]
Synonyms:
  • Ferric nitrate
  • Iron trinitrate
  • Nitric acid, iron(3+) salt
  • Nitric acid, iron(3+) salt (3:1)
  • Iron nitrate (Fe(NO3)3)
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