CAS 105918-27-2

Hexadecanoic acid, 3-hydroxy-, ethyl ester

Description:

Hexadecanoic acid, 3-hydroxy-, ethyl ester, also known as ethyl 3-hydroxyhexadecanoate, is an ester derived from hexadecanoic acid (palmitic acid) and ethanol. This compound features a long hydrocarbon chain, which contributes to its hydrophobic characteristics, while the hydroxy group introduces some polarity. It typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic fatty odor. The presence of the hydroxy group allows for potential hydrogen bonding, influencing its solubility and reactivity. This compound is often studied for its applications in the fields of biochemistry and materials science, particularly in the synthesis of surfactants, emulsifiers, and in the formulation of various cosmetic and pharmaceutical products. Its stability and relatively low volatility make it suitable for various industrial applications. As with many fatty acid esters, it may exhibit low toxicity, but safety data should always be consulted for specific handling and usage guidelines.

Formula: C₁₈H₃₆O₃