Description:Propylamine, with the CAS number 107-10-8, is an aliphatic amine characterized by its simple structure, consisting of a three-carbon propyl group attached to an amino group (-NH2). It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a strong, fishy odor, indicative of its amine nature. Propylamine is soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds, and it is also miscible with organic solvents like ethanol and ether. The substance has a relatively low boiling point, which is typical for small amines, and it exhibits basic properties, allowing it to accept protons in chemical reactions. Propylamine is used in various applications, including the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and surfactants. It can also act as a building block in organic synthesis. However, it is important to handle propylamine with care, as it can be irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system, and it poses environmental hazards if released into water bodies.
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