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CAS 107-13-1

:

Acrylonitrile

Description:
Acrylonitrile, with the CAS number 107-13-1, is a colorless, volatile liquid with a distinctive, pungent odor. It is an important organic compound primarily used in the production of polymers, particularly polyacrylonitrile, which is utilized in textiles, plastics, and various synthetic fibers. Acrylonitrile is characterized by its unsaturated nitrile functional group, which contributes to its reactivity and ability to undergo polymerization. It has a relatively low boiling point and is soluble in water, alcohols, and many organic solvents. Due to its chemical structure, acrylonitrile is considered toxic and potentially carcinogenic, necessitating careful handling and appropriate safety measures in industrial and laboratory settings. Additionally, it can undergo various chemical reactions, including addition and substitution reactions, making it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. Its applications extend beyond polymer production, as it is also used in the manufacture of specialty chemicals and as a solvent in various chemical processes.
Formula:C3H3N
InChI:InChI=1S/C3H3N/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1H2
InChI key:InChIKey=NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C#N)=C
Synonyms:
  • 2-Propenenitrile
  • Acrilonitrile
  • Acrilonitrilo
  • Acritet
  • Acrylnitril
  • Acrylnitril(German,Dutch)
  • Acrylon
  • Acrylonitril
  • Acrylonitrile
  • Acrylonitrile monomer
  • See more synonyms
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