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CAS 107-35-7

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Taurine

Description:
Taurine, with the CAS number 107-35-7, is a naturally occurring sulfonic acid that plays a crucial role in various biological processes. It is primarily found in animal tissues, particularly in the brain, heart, and skeletal muscles. Taurine is characterized by its white crystalline appearance and is highly soluble in water, which facilitates its biological functions. Chemically, it is known as 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid and has a molecular formula of C2H7NO3S. Taurine is not classified as an amino acid in the traditional sense, as it lacks a carboxyl group; however, it is often grouped with amino acids due to its presence in proteins and its involvement in metabolic processes. It is known for its antioxidant properties and is involved in bile salt formation, osmoregulation, and calcium signaling. Taurine is commonly found in energy drinks and dietary supplements, as it is believed to enhance physical performance and support cardiovascular health. Its safety profile is generally considered favorable, with no significant adverse effects reported at typical dietary levels.
Formula:C2H7NO3S
InChI:InChI=1S/C2H7NO3S/c3-1-2-7(4,5)6/h1-3H2,(H,4,5,6)
InChI key:InChIKey=XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(S(=O)(=O)O)CN
Synonyms:
  • 1-Aminoethane-2-sulfonic acid
  • 2-Aminoethane-1-sulfonic acid
  • 2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid
  • 2-Aminoethanesulphonic acid
  • 2-Aminoethansulfonic acid
  • 2-Aminoethylsulfonic acid
  • 2-Azaniumylethanesulfonate
  • 2-Sulfoethylamine
  • 5-Ferrocenyl valeric acid esters
  • Ethanesulfonic acid, 2-amino-
  • See more synonyms
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