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CAS 107-99-3

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2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl chloride

Description:
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl chloride, also known as DMEC, is an organic compound characterized by its amine and alkyl chloride functional groups. It appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive amine-like odor. The compound is soluble in water and polar organic solvents, which is indicative of its polar nature due to the presence of the dimethylamino group. DMEC is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions, making it a versatile building block in organic synthesis. However, it is important to handle this compound with care, as it can be irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Additionally, it is classified as a hazardous substance, necessitating appropriate safety measures during handling and storage. Its reactivity and solubility properties make it a valuable compound in chemical research and industrial applications.
Formula:C4H10ClN
InChI:InChI=1/C4H10ClN/c1-6(2)4-3-5/h3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=WQMAANNAZKNUDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(N(C)C)CCl
Synonyms:
  • (2-Chloroethyl)dimethylamine
  • 1-Chloro-2-(dimethylamino)ethane
  • 1-Chloro-2-N,N-dimethylaminoethane
  • 1-Dimethylamino-2-chloroethane
  • 2-(Dimethylamino)-1-chloroethane
  • 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl chloride
  • 2-(N,N-Dimethylamino)-1-chloroethane
  • 2-Chlorethyldimethylamin
  • 2-Chloro-1-(dimethylamino)ethane
  • 2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylaminoethane
  • See more synonyms
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