CAS 1078-00-8

5-AMINOTRYPTAMINE

Description:

5-Aminotryptamine, also known as 5-HTP (5-hydroxytryptophan), is an organic compound that serves as a biochemical precursor to serotonin, a key neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. It is characterized by its amino group (-NH2) attached to the indole ring structure, which is typical of tryptamine derivatives. This compound is soluble in water and exhibits a white to off-white crystalline appearance. 5-Aminotryptamine plays a significant role in various physiological processes, including mood regulation, sleep, and appetite control. It is often studied for its potential therapeutic applications in treating conditions such as depression and anxiety, as well as its role in enhancing serotonin levels in the brain. The compound is typically synthesized through the decarboxylation of 5-hydroxytryptophan or can be derived from tryptophan through enzymatic pathways. Due to its biological significance, 5-aminotryptamine is of interest in both pharmacological research and nutritional supplementation. However, its use should be approached with caution, as it may interact with other medications and affect serotonin levels.

Formula: C₁₀H₁₃N₃

InChI: InChI=1/C10H13N3/c11-4-3-7-6-13-10-2-1-8(12)5-9(7)10/h1-2,5-6,13H,3-4,11-12H2

SMILES: c1cc2c(cc1N)c(CCN)c[nH]2

Synonyms:

• Rarechem Ah Bs 0072
• 3-(2-Aminoethyl)-5-Aminoindole
• 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-amine