Description:2,4-Dimethylpentane is an organic compound classified as an alkane, specifically a branched-chain hydrocarbon. Its molecular formula is C7H16, indicating it consists of seven carbon atoms and sixteen hydrogen atoms. This compound features two methyl groups attached to the second and fourth carbon atoms of a pentane backbone, contributing to its branched structure. 2,4-Dimethylpentane is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a characteristic hydrocarbon odor. It is relatively nonpolar, making it insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. The compound has a moderate boiling point and is flammable, which necessitates careful handling. It is primarily used as a solvent and in various industrial applications, including fuel formulations. Additionally, 2,4-Dimethylpentane can be involved in research related to hydrocarbon behavior and combustion properties. As with many alkanes, it exhibits low toxicity, but inhalation or prolonged exposure should be avoided to prevent respiratory irritation.
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