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CAS 108-15-6

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1-(Dimethylamino)-2-propylamine

Description:
1-(Dimethylamino)-2-propylamine, also known as DMAPA, is an organic compound characterized by its amine functional groups. It features a propyl chain attached to a dimethylamino group, which contributes to its basicity and nucleophilicity. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a strong amine odor. It is soluble in water and various organic solvents, making it versatile for different applications. DMAPA is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and surfactants. Its reactivity is influenced by the presence of the dimethylamino group, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, including alkylation and acylation. Due to its amine nature, it can also act as a catalyst in certain polymerization processes. However, handling DMAPA requires caution, as it can be irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Proper safety measures should be observed when working with this compound in laboratory or industrial settings.
Formula:C5H14N2
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H14N2/c1-5(6)4-7(2)3/h5H,4,6H2,1-3H3
InChI key:InChIKey=RRQHLOZQFPWDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(C)N)N(C)C
Synonyms:
  • (1)-N1,N1-Dimethylpropane-1,2-diamine
  • (1-Dimethylaminopropan-2-yl)amine
  • (±)-N<sup>1</sup>,N<sup>1</sup>-Dimethyl-1,2-propanediamine
  • 1,2-Propanediamine, N',N'-dimethyl-, (+-)-
  • 1,2-Propanediamine, N1,N1-dimethyl-
  • 1,2-Propanediamine, N<sup>1</sup>,N<sup>1</sup>-dimethyl-
  • 1-(Dimethylamino)Isopropylamine
  • 1-Dimethylamino-2-Propylamine
  • 1-Dimethylaminopropan-2-amine
  • 1-N,1-N-Dimethylpropane-1,2-diamine
  • See more synonyms
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