Description:3-Morpholinone, with the CAS number 109-11-5, is a cyclic amide derived from morpholine. It is characterized by a six-membered ring containing both oxygen and nitrogen atoms, which contributes to its unique chemical properties. This compound typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline solid and is soluble in water and various organic solvents, making it versatile for different applications. 3-Morpholinone is known for its role as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, as well as in the production of polymers and surfactants. The presence of the morpholine ring imparts basicity to the molecule, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and cyclization processes. Additionally, it exhibits moderate stability under standard conditions but may undergo hydrolysis or other transformations when exposed to extreme pH or temperature. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this compound, as it may cause irritation to the skin and eyes.
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