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CAS 109-61-5

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Propyl chloroformate

Description:
Propyl chloroformate, with the CAS number 109-61-5, is an organic compound classified as an acyl chloride. It is characterized by its molecular formula C4H7ClO2 and features a propyl group attached to a chloroformate functional group. This colorless to pale yellow liquid has a pungent odor and is known for its reactivity, particularly with nucleophiles, making it useful in organic synthesis, especially in the formation of esters and amides. Propyl chloroformate is soluble in organic solvents such as ether and dichloromethane but is not soluble in water. It is important to handle this compound with care, as it can be corrosive and may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Additionally, it should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and incompatible substances. Due to its reactivity, it is often used in laboratory settings for the synthesis of various chemical intermediates and in the preparation of pharmaceuticals.
Formula:C4H7ClO2
InChI:InChI=1/C4H7ClO2/c1-2-3-7-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=QQKDTTWZXHEGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O(C(Cl)=O)CCC
Synonyms:
  • Carbonochloridic acid propyl ester
  • Chloroformic Acid Propyl Ester
  • Chloroformic acid n-propyl ester
  • Formic acid, chloro-, propyl ester
  • N-Propyl Chloroformate
  • Normal Propyl Chloroformate (Npcf)
  • Proply chloroformate
  • Propyl Carbonochloridate
  • Propyl Chloroformate
  • Propyl chlorocarbonate
  • See more synonyms
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