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CAS 110267-81-7

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Amrubicin

Description:
Amrubicin is a synthetic anthracycline derivative, primarily used as an antineoplastic agent in cancer therapy. It is characterized by its ability to intercalate into DNA, thereby inhibiting topoisomerase II, which disrupts DNA replication and transcription, ultimately leading to cell death. Amrubicin exhibits a broad spectrum of activity against various types of cancer, particularly in treating lung cancer and other solid tumors. Its chemical structure includes a tetracyclic ring system, which is typical of anthracyclines, and it possesses a hydroxyl group that contributes to its pharmacological properties. The compound is administered intravenously and is known for its potential side effects, including myelosuppression, cardiotoxicity, and gastrointestinal disturbances. Due to its potency, careful monitoring of patients is essential during treatment. Amrubicin's efficacy and safety profile make it a valuable option in the oncological pharmacotherapy landscape, particularly for patients who have not responded to other treatments.
Formula:C25H25NO9
InChI:InChI=1S/C25H25NO9/c1-10(27)25(26)7-13-18(16(8-25)35-17-6-14(28)15(29)9-34-17)24(33)20-19(23(13)32)21(30)11-4-2-3-5-12(11)22(20)31/h2-5,14-17,28-29,32-33H,6-9,26H2,1H3/t14-,15+,16-,17-,25-/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=VJZITPJGSQKZMX-XDPRQOKASA-N
SMILES:O([C@@H]1C2=C(C(O)=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=4C(C3=O)=CC=CC4)C[C@](C(C)=O)(N)C1)[C@H]5C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO5
Synonyms:
  • (+-)-(7S,9S)-9-Acetyl-9-amino-7-((2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,11-dihydroxy-5,12-naphthacenedione
  • (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3-amino-5,12-dihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 2-deoxy-D-erythro-pentopyranoside
  • (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3-amino-5,12-dihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentopyranoside
  • (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3-amino-5,12-dihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 2-deoxypentopyranoside
  • (7S,9S)-9-Acetyl-9-amino-7-[(2-deoxy-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-erythro-pentopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,11-dihydroxy-5,12-naphthacenedione
  • 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-9-amino-7-((2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,11-dihydroxy-, (7S,9S)-
  • 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-9-amino-7-[(2-deoxy-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-erythro-pentopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,11-dihydroxy-, (7S,9S)-
  • 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-9-amino-7-[(2-deoxy-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-erythro-pentopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,11-dihydroxy-, (7S-cis)-
  • Amrubicin [INN]
  • Unii-93N13Lb4Z2
  • See more synonyms
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