CAS 11130-12-4

Sodium borate pentahydrate

Description:

Sodium borate pentahydrate, commonly known as borax, is an inorganic compound with the formula Na2B4O7·5H2O. It appears as a white, crystalline solid and is highly soluble in water, forming a colorless solution. This compound is characterized by its hygroscopic nature, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air. Sodium borate pentahydrate is often used in various applications, including as a cleaning agent, a pH buffer in swimming pools, and as a component in glass and ceramics manufacturing. It also has antifungal properties, making it useful in some agricultural applications. In terms of safety, it is generally considered to have low toxicity, but prolonged exposure can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. The compound is stable under normal conditions, but it should be stored in a cool, dry place to prevent clumping due to moisture absorption. Overall, sodium borate pentahydrate is a versatile substance with a range of industrial and household uses.

Formula: Unspecified

InChI: InChI=1/B4O7.Na.5H2O/c5-1-7-3-9-2(6)10-4(8-1)11-3;;;;;;/h;;5*1H2/q-2;+1;;;;;

Synonyms:

• Sodium borate pentahydrate
• Trisodium Borate
• boric acid (H_3_BO_3_), sodium salt, hydrate (1:1:5)
• Boric acid, sodium salt, pentahydrate