Description:1,2-Decanediol, with the CAS number 1119-86-4, is a linear aliphatic diol characterized by its two hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups located at the first and second carbon atoms of a decane chain. This compound is a colorless, viscous liquid at room temperature and is known for its hydrophilic properties due to the presence of hydroxyl groups, which enhance its solubility in water compared to other hydrocarbons. It has a relatively high boiling point and low volatility, making it suitable for various applications, including as a solvent, emulsifier, and in the formulation of personal care products. Additionally, 1,2-decanediol exhibits antimicrobial properties, which can be beneficial in cosmetic formulations. Its chemical stability and compatibility with a range of other substances make it a versatile ingredient in both industrial and consumer products. Safety data indicates that it is generally regarded as safe for use in cosmetics, although standard precautions should be taken to avoid excessive exposure.
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