CAS 112-67-4: Palmitoyl chloride
Description:Palmitoyl chloride, with the CAS number 112-67-4, is an acyl chloride derived from palmitic acid, a saturated fatty acid. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid that is characterized by its strong, pungent odor. As an acyl chloride, it is highly reactive, particularly with water, leading to the formation of palmitic acid and hydrochloric acid upon hydrolysis. This reactivity makes it a useful intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of esters, amides, and other derivatives. Palmitoyl chloride is soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane and ether but is insoluble in water due to its hydrophobic nature. It is important to handle this compound with care, as it can cause severe irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Additionally, it should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible materials. Its applications extend to the fields of biochemistry and pharmaceuticals, where it is used in the synthesis of various bioactive compounds.
Formula:C16H31ClO
InChI:InChI=1S/C16H31ClO/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h2-15H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=ARBOVOVUTSQWSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=C(Cl)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
- Synonyms:
- Chlorure de palmitoyle
- Cloruro De Palmitoilo
- Hexadecanoic acid chloride
- Nsc 9854
- Palmitic acid chloride
- Palmitic chloride
- Palmitoyl Chloride
- Palmitoylchlorid
- Palmityl acid chloride
- Hexadecanoyl chloride
- See more synonyms
