Description:1,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylanthraquinone, with the CAS number 117-02-2, is an organic compound belonging to the anthraquinone family. It features a polycyclic aromatic structure characterized by two hydroxyl (-OH) groups and a methyl (-CH3) substituent. This compound typically appears as a dark-colored solid and is known for its applications in dyeing and as a pigment due to its vibrant color properties. It exhibits good solubility in organic solvents, while its solubility in water is limited. The presence of hydroxyl groups contributes to its reactivity, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, including oxidation and complexation. Additionally, 1,3-dihydroxy-2-methylanthraquinone can act as a reducing agent and is involved in redox processes. Its structural features also enable it to absorb light in specific wavelengths, making it useful in photochemical applications. Safety data indicates that, like many anthraquinones, it should be handled with care due to potential health risks associated with exposure.
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