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CAS 1191-04-4

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2-Hexenoic acid

Description:
2-Hexenoic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid characterized by a six-carbon chain with a double bond located between the second and third carbon atoms. Its molecular formula is C6H10O2, and it features a carboxylic acid functional group, which imparts acidic properties. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive odor, often described as fatty or rancid. It is soluble in organic solvents and exhibits limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain. 2-Hexenoic acid can participate in various chemical reactions, including esterification and hydrogenation, making it useful in organic synthesis and the production of esters for flavoring and fragrance applications. Additionally, it can be involved in biochemical processes, as it is a component of certain lipids. Safety considerations include potential skin and eye irritation, and appropriate handling measures should be taken to minimize exposure. Overall, 2-Hexenoic acid is a versatile compound with applications in both industrial and research settings.
Formula:C6H10O2
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H10O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6(7)8/h4-5H,2-3H2,1H3,(H,7,8)
InChI key:InChIKey=NIONDZDPPYHYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(=CCCC)C(O)=O
Synonyms:
  • 2-Hexenoic acid
  • α-Hexenoic acid
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