CAS 120014-06-4: Donepezil
Description:Donepezil is a reversible inhibitor of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, primarily used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other cognitive disorders. Its chemical formula is C24H29NO3, and it features a piperidine ring, which is crucial for its pharmacological activity. Donepezil enhances cholinergic function by increasing the levels of acetylcholine in the brain, thereby improving cognitive function and memory in patients with Alzheimer's. The substance is typically administered orally and is known for its relatively good bioavailability and moderate half-life, allowing for once-daily dosing. Donepezil is generally well-tolerated, though it may cause side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, insomnia, and muscle cramps. Its mechanism of action and therapeutic effects make it a significant compound in the management of neurodegenerative diseases, contributing to the symptomatic relief of cognitive decline. As with any medication, it is essential for patients to consult healthcare professionals for appropriate use and monitoring.
Formula:C24H29NO3
InChI:InChI=1S/C24H29NO3/c1-27-22-14-19-13-20(24(26)21(19)15-23(22)28-2)12-17-8-10-25(11-9-17)16-18-6-4-3-5-7-18/h3-7,14-15,17,20H,8-13,16H2,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=ADEBPBSSDYVVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=C1C2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2CC1CC3CCN(CC=4C=CC=CC4)CC3
- Synonyms:
- (±)-E 2020
- 1-Benzyl-4-[(5,6-dimethoxy-1-indanone)-2-yl]methylpiperidine
- 1-Benzyl-4-[(5,6-dimethoxy-1-oxoindan-2-yl)methyl]piperidine
- 1H-Inden-1-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,6-dimethoxy-2-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methyl]-
- 2,3-Dihydro-5,6-dimethoxy-2-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methyl]-1H-inden-1-one
- 2-(1-Benzyl-piperidin-4-ylmethyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-indan-1-one
- 2-[(1-Benzyl-4-piperidyl)methyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one
- 2-[(1-Benzylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one
- 2-[(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one
- Donepesil
- See more synonyms
- Donepezil base
- Neuripezil
- Tonizep