CAS 12032-36-9
:Magnesium sulfide
Description:
Magnesium sulfide (MgS) is an inorganic compound characterized by its formation from magnesium and sulfur. It typically appears as a white to yellowish solid and is known for its ionic bonding, where magnesium donates two electrons to sulfur, resulting in a stable crystalline structure. Magnesium sulfide is soluble in water, producing magnesium ions and sulfide ions, which can lead to the formation of hydrogen sulfide in acidic conditions. It has applications in various fields, including agriculture as a soil amendment and in the production of phosphors for lighting. Additionally, MgS can be used in the synthesis of other magnesium compounds. The substance is generally stable under normal conditions but can react with acids, releasing hydrogen sulfide gas, which is toxic and has a characteristic rotten egg odor. Safety precautions should be taken when handling magnesium sulfide, as it can be hazardous in certain environments. Overall, magnesium sulfide is an important compound in both industrial and laboratory settings, with unique properties that facilitate its use in various applications.
Formula:MgS
InChI:InChI=1S/Mg.S
InChI key:InChIKey=SMDQFHZIWNYSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Mg]=S
Synonyms:- Magnesium monosulfide
- Magnesium sulfide
- Magnesium sulfide (MgS)
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