Allatotropin, with the CAS number 120928-88-3, is a neuropeptide that plays a significant role in the regulation of growth and development in insects. It is primarily known for its function as an allatostatic factor, which means it can influence the secretion of juvenile hormone, a critical hormone in insect development and metamorphosis. Allatotropin is characterized by its peptide structure, consisting of a specific sequence of amino acids that allows it to interact with receptors in the insect's endocrine system. This interaction can lead to various physiological effects, including stimulation of juvenile hormone production, which is essential for maintaining larval stages and regulating the transition to adulthood. The substance is typically studied within the context of entomology and insect physiology, and its potential applications include pest control strategies that target hormonal pathways in insects. Overall, allatotropin exemplifies the intricate biochemical mechanisms that govern insect life cycles and development.

Allatotropin

120928-88-3: Allatotropin, with the CAS number 120928-88-3, is a neuropeptide that plays a significant role in the regulation of growth and development in insects. It is primarily known for its function as an allatostatic factor, which means it can influence the secretion of juvenile hormone, a critical hormone in insect development and metamorphosis. Allatotropin is characterized by its peptide structure, consisting of a specific sequence of amino acids that allows it to interact with receptors in the insect's endocrine system. This interaction can lead to various physiological effects, including stimulation of juvenile hormone production, which is essential for maintaining larval stages and regulating the transition to adulthood. The substance is typically studied within the context of entomology and insect physiology, and its potential applications include pest control strategies that target hormonal pathways in insects. Overall, allatotropin exemplifies the intricate biochemical mechanisms that govern insect life cycles and development.

Allatotropin is a diagnostic agent that belongs to the class of antimicrobial peptides. It has been shown to have strong activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Allatotropin inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the external membrane, disrupting its integrity. Allatotropin also has been shown to increase gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in brain tissue and galleria mellonella larvae when injected subcutaneously. This may be due to its ability to activate GABA receptors. Allatotropin can be synthesized in vitro by combining β-amino acids with fatty acids and terminal residues, such as lysine, arginine, and glutamine, under conditions that mimic those found in living cells. This synthetic process yields a mixture of allatotropins with varying chain lengths and amino acid sequences.

CAS 120928-88-3

Allatotropin

Allatotropin

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