CAS 121-25-5

Amprolium chloride

Description:

Amprolium chloride is a synthetic compound primarily used as an anti-coccidial agent in veterinary medicine, particularly in poultry. It functions by inhibiting thiamine (vitamin B1) utilization in protozoa, thereby disrupting their metabolism and growth. The substance appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder and is soluble in water, which facilitates its administration in feed or drinking water for livestock. Amprolium chloride has a relatively low toxicity profile for animals when used as directed, but care must be taken to avoid overdosing, as it can lead to thiamine deficiency. Its chemical structure features a pyrimidine ring, contributing to its biological activity. In terms of regulatory status, it is approved for use in various countries, but specific guidelines regarding dosage and withdrawal periods before slaughter must be adhered to, ensuring food safety. Overall, Amprolium chloride plays a significant role in managing coccidiosis, a common parasitic disease in poultry, thereby supporting animal health and productivity.

Formula: C₁₄H₁₉N₄

InChI: InChI=1/C14H19N4.ClH/c1-3-6-13-16-9-12(14(15)17-13)10-18-8-5-4-7-11(18)2;/h4-5,7-9H,3,6,10H2,1-2H3,(H2,15,16,17);1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key: InChIKey=LCTXBFGHZLGBNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M

SMILES: C(C=1C(N)=NC(CCC)=NC1)[N+]=2C(C)=CC=CC2.[Cl-]

Synonyms:

• 1-((4-Amino-2-propyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-2-methylpyridinium chloride
• 1-((4-Amino-2-propyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-2-picolinium chloride
• 1-((4-Amino-2-propylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl)-2-methylpyridin-1-ium chloride
• 1-[(4-Amino-2-Propylpyrimidin-5-Yl)Methyl]-2-Methylpyridinium Chloride
• 2-Picolinium, 1-((4-amino-2-propyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-, chloride
• Ampisol
• Amprol, Veterinary
• Amprolio
• Amprolio [INN-Spanish]
• Amprolium [INN-Latin]
• Amprolium [INN:BAN]
• Amprolium chloride
• Amprolium plus
• Amprolsol
• Amprovine
• Anticoccid
• Pyridinium, 1-((4-amino-2-propyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-2-methyl-, chloride
• Pyridinium, 1-[(4-amino-2-propyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-2-methyl-, chloride (1:1)
• Amprolium
• (1-(4-AMINO-2-PROPYL-5-PYRIMIDINYL)-METHYL)-2-METHYLPYRID.
• 1-[2-Propyl-4-amino-5-pyrimidylmethyl]-2-methylpyridinium chloride hydrochloride
• 1-[[4-Amino-2-propyl-5-pyrimidinyl] methyl]-2-picolinium chloride hydrochloride

Amprolium

CAS: 121-25-5

Formula: C₁₄H₁₉ClN₄

Color and Shape: Solid

Molecular weight: 278.7805

Ref: IN-DA00771O

Amprolium

CAS: 121-25-5

Formula: C₁₄H₁₉ClN₄

Molecular weight: 278.78

Ref: 7W-GP3064

Amprolium

CAS: 121-25-5

Amprolium is a veterinary coccidiostat that interferes with THIAMINE metabolism.

Formula: C₁₄H₁₉N₄·Cl

Purity: 98%

Color and Shape: Solid

Molecular weight: 278.79

Ref: TM-T0872

Amprolium 1000 µg/mL in Acetonitrile:Water

Controlled Product

CAS: 121-25-5

Formula: C₁₄H₁₉N₄·Cl

Color and Shape: Single Solution

Molecular weight: 278.78

Ref: 04-A10243095WL-1000