Description:4-Heptanone, with the CAS number 123-19-3, is a ketone characterized by its seven-carbon chain and a carbonyl group located at the fourth carbon position. This compound is a colorless liquid with a distinctive odor reminiscent of fruit or solvent, making it useful in flavoring and fragrance applications. It has a moderate boiling point and is soluble in organic solvents, but only slightly soluble in water due to its hydrophobic carbon chain. 4-Heptanone is flammable and should be handled with care, as it can pose health risks if inhaled or ingested. In terms of reactivity, it can undergo typical ketone reactions, such as nucleophilic addition and oxidation. Its structural formula allows for various derivatives, making it a versatile compound in organic synthesis. Additionally, it is used in the production of certain pharmaceuticals and as an intermediate in chemical manufacturing. Proper storage and handling practices are essential to ensure safety and stability.
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