CAS 12628-19-2
:Methylmercury cysteine
Description:
Methylmercury cysteine is a complex formed between methylmercury, a highly toxic organomercury compound, and the amino acid cysteine. This compound is of significant interest due to its implications in environmental chemistry and toxicology. Methylmercury is known for its ability to bioaccumulate in aquatic food chains, leading to increased toxicity in higher trophic levels, including humans. The cysteine component can facilitate the transport of methylmercury across biological membranes, enhancing its cellular uptake and potential toxicity. Methylmercury cysteine is often studied in the context of its interactions with biological systems, particularly regarding its neurotoxic effects and its role in mercury poisoning. The compound's stability, solubility, and reactivity can vary depending on environmental conditions, influencing its behavior in biological and ecological systems. Understanding the characteristics of methylmercury cysteine is crucial for assessing the risks associated with mercury exposure and for developing strategies to mitigate its harmful effects in both human health and environmental contexts.
Formula:C4H8HgNO2S·H
InChI:InChI=1S/C3H7NO2S.CH3.Hg/c4-2(1-7)3(5)6;;/h2,7H,1,4H2,(H,5,6);1H3;/q;-1;+2/p-1/t2-;;/m0../s1
InChI key:InChIKey=HLFWENPEEYQEGU-JIZZDEOASA-M
SMILES:[C@@H](C([O-])=O)(C[S-][Hg+2][CH3-])N.[H+]
Synonyms:- Mercurate(1-), [L-cysteinato(2-)-κS]methyl-, hydrogen (1:1)
- L-Cysteine, mercury complex
- Mercurate(1-), [L-cysteinato(2-)-S]methyl-, hydrogen
- Mercurate(1-), [L-cysteinato(2-)-κS]methyl-, hydrogen
- Mercury, [(2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)thio]methyl-, L-
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