CAS 127999-44-4

Tolytoxin

Description:

Tolytoxin, with the CAS number 127999-44-4, is a potent neurotoxin produced by certain species of the bacterium *Pseudomonas*. It is characterized by its ability to inhibit the activity of sodium channels in nerve cells, leading to paralysis and potentially fatal outcomes in affected organisms. Tolytoxin is a lipophilic compound, which allows it to easily penetrate biological membranes and exert its toxic effects. The substance is known for its high toxicity, making it a subject of interest in both toxicology and pharmacology. Its structure includes a complex arrangement of functional groups that contribute to its biological activity. Due to its hazardous nature, tolytoxin is primarily studied in controlled laboratory settings, and its handling requires strict safety protocols to prevent exposure. Research into tolytoxin also explores its potential applications in understanding nerve function and developing therapeutic agents, although its use is limited due to safety concerns.

Formula: C₄₆H₇₅NO₁₃

InChI: InChI=1S/C46H75NO13/c1-28-16-19-42(51)60-45(33(6)43(52)29(2)17-18-36(49)31(4)44(57-12)30(3)20-21-47(7)27-48)32(5)38(53-8)25-41(56-11)46(26-58-46)40(55-10)24-35-15-13-14-34(59-35)23-39(54-9)37(50)22-28/h13-14,16,19-22,27,29-35,37-41,43-45,50,52H,15,17-18,23-26H2,1-12H3/b19-16+,21-20+,28-22+/t29-,30+,31-,32-,33-,34-,35-,37-,38+,39+,40-,41-,43-,44+,45-,46-/m0/s1

InChI key: InChIKey=FTGOWEQDZZMPNJ-GUMZKTDUSA-N

SMILES: O(C)[C@@H]1[C@@]2([C@@H](OC)C[C@]3(O[C@](C[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C(=O)O[C@]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H](CCC([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](/C=C/N(C=O)C)C)OC)C)=O)C)O)C)([C@@H](C)[C@H](OC)C1)[H])(C=CC3)[H])[H])CO2

Synonyms:

• Scytophycin B, 6-hydroxy-7-O-methyl-, (6S)-
• N-[(1E,3R,4R,5R,9S,10S,11S)-10-Hydroxy-11-[(1S,2′S,3S,5S,7R,8S,9R,12E,14E,16S,17R,19R)-16-hydroxy-3,5,7,17-tetramethoxy-8,14-dimethyl-11-oxospiro[10,23-dioxabicyclo[17.3.1]tricosa-12,14,20-triene-4,2′-oxiran]-9-yl]-4-methoxy-3,5,9-trimethyl-6-oxo-1-dodecen-1-yl]-N-methylformamide
• Spiro[10,23-dioxabicyclo[17.3.1]tricosane-4,2′-oxirane], scytophycin B deriv.
• Formamide, N-[(1E,3R,4R,5R,9S,10S,11S)-10-hydroxy-11-[(1S,2′S,3S,5S,7R,8S,9R,12E,14E,16S,17R,19R)-16-hydroxy-3,5,7,17-tetramethoxy-8,14-dimethyl-11-oxospiro[10,23-dioxabicyclo[17.3.1]tricosa-12,14,20-triene-4,2′-oxiran]-9-yl]-4-methoxy-3,5,9-trimethyl-6-oxo-1-dodecen-1-yl]-N-methyl-
• Formamide, N-[(1E,3R,4R,5R,9S,10S,11S)-10-hydroxy-11-[(1S,2′S,3S,5S,7R,8S,9R,12E,14E,16S,17R,19R)-16-hydroxy-3,5,7,17-tetramethoxy-8,14-dimethyl-11-oxospiro[10,23-dioxabicyclo[17.3.1]tricosa-12,14,20-triene-4,2′-oxiran]-9-yl]-4-methoxy-3,5,9-trimethyl-6-oxo-1-dodecenyl]-N-methyl-

Tolytoxin

CAS: 127999-44-4

Tolytoxin: a cytostatic, antifungal macrolide from Scytonema algae, reversibly inhibits mammalian cell cytokinesis.

Formula: C₄₆H₇₅NO₁₃

Color and Shape: Solid

Molecular weight: 850.09

Ref: TM-T71063