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CAS 13010-20-3

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Nitrosourea

Description:
Nitrosourea refers to a class of chemical compounds that are derived from urea and contain a nitroso group. The specific compound with the CAS number 13010-20-3 is known as N-nitrosourea, which is characterized by its potent alkylating properties. This compound is typically a pale yellow solid that is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. Nitrosoureas are known for their ability to form covalent bonds with DNA, leading to mutations and cell death, which makes them significant in both cancer research and chemotherapy. They are also used in laboratory settings for inducing tumors in experimental models. However, due to their high toxicity and potential carcinogenic effects, handling nitrosoureas requires strict safety precautions. Additionally, these compounds can decompose under certain conditions, releasing toxic gases, which further emphasizes the need for careful management in both research and clinical environments.
Formula:CH3N3O2
InChI:InChI=1S/CH3N3O2/c2-1(5)3-4-6/h(H3,2,3,5,6)
InChI key:InChIKey=OSTGTTZJOCZWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(C(N)=O)N=O
Synonyms:
  • N-Nitrosourea
  • Urea, N-nitroso-
  • Nitrosurea
  • Urea, nitroso-
  • Nitrosourea
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