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CAS 130209-90-4

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(±)-Clopidogrel hydrochloride

Description:
(±)-Clopidogrel hydrochloride is a thienopyridine derivative primarily used as an antiplatelet medication to prevent blood clots in patients with cardiovascular diseases. It functions as a prodrug, requiring metabolic activation to exert its therapeutic effects by irreversibly inhibiting the P2Y12 receptor on platelets, thereby reducing platelet aggregation. The substance appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder and is soluble in water and methanol, with limited solubility in organic solvents. Its molecular formula reflects a complex structure that includes a thiophene ring, contributing to its pharmacological activity. The hydrochloride salt form enhances its stability and solubility, facilitating oral administration. Clopidogrel is often prescribed in conjunction with aspirin for dual antiplatelet therapy, particularly after stent placement or in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Side effects may include bleeding complications, gastrointestinal disturbances, and, in rare cases, hypersensitivity reactions. Monitoring is essential to ensure efficacy and safety, especially in patients with specific genetic polymorphisms affecting drug metabolism.
Formula:C16H16ClNO2S·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C16H16ClNO2S.ClH/c1-20-16(19)15(12-4-2-3-5-13(12)17)18-8-6-14-11(10-18)7-9-21-14;/h2-5,7,9,15H,6,8,10H2,1H3;1H
InChI key:InChIKey=XIHVAFJSGWDBGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(OC)=O)(N1CC2=C(CC1)SC=C2)C3=C(Cl)C=CC=C3.Cl
Synonyms:
  • Thieno[3,2-c]pyridine-5(4H)-acetic acid, α-(2-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dihydro-, methyl ester, hydrochloride
  • PCR 4099
  • Methyl 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6,7-dihydro-4H-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl)acetate hydrochloride
  • Thieno[3,2-c]pyridine-5(4H)-acetic acid, α-(2-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dihydro-, methyl ester, hydrochloride, (±)-
  • Thieno[3,2-c]pyridine-5(4H)-acetic acid, α-(2-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dihydro-, methyl ester, hydrochloride (1:1)
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