CAS 1314-20-1
:Thorium oxide (ThO2)
Description:
Thorium oxide (ThO2), also known as thorium dioxide, is a white, odorless, and insoluble powder that exhibits high thermal stability and is a refractory material, meaning it can withstand high temperatures without melting. It has a high melting point, making it suitable for applications in high-temperature environments. ThO2 is primarily used in nuclear applications, particularly as a fuel in certain types of nuclear reactors and as a component in the production of thorium-based fuels. It has a high density and is characterized by its ability to absorb neutrons, which enhances its utility in nuclear processes. Additionally, thorium oxide is utilized in ceramics and glass manufacturing, where it improves the optical properties and thermal resistance of the final products. However, it is important to note that thorium and its compounds are radioactive, and appropriate safety measures must be taken when handling them. The substance is regulated due to its potential health risks associated with radiation exposure, necessitating careful management in industrial and research settings.
Formula:O2Th
InChI:InChI=1S/2O.Th
InChI key:InChIKey=ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Th](=O)=O
Synonyms:- Umbrathor
- Thorotrast
- Thorium oxide (ThO2)
- Thoria
- Thorium dioxide
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