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CAS 1314-87-0

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Lead sulfide (PbS)

Description:
Lead sulfide (PbS) is an inorganic compound characterized by its black solid appearance and is primarily known for its semiconductor properties. It has a high melting point and is insoluble in water, making it stable under various conditions. PbS is commonly found in nature as the mineral galena, which is a significant source of lead. The compound exhibits a cubic crystal structure and is notable for its ability to absorb infrared radiation, making it useful in infrared detectors and photovoltaic applications. Lead sulfide can be synthesized through various methods, including the reaction of lead salts with sulfide sources. However, it is important to note that lead sulfide is toxic due to the presence of lead, which poses environmental and health risks. Therefore, handling and disposal must be conducted with caution, adhering to safety regulations. PbS also plays a role in the study of quantum dots and nanomaterials, where its unique electronic properties can be exploited for advanced technological applications.
Formula:PbS
InChI:InChI=1S/Pb.S
InChI key:InChIKey=XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Pb]=S
Synonyms:
  • Blei(II)-sulfid
  • Bleisulfid
  • Lead (II) sulfide (99.999% Pb) black powder
  • Lead Sulphide
  • Lead monosulfide
  • Lead sulfide
  • Lead sulfide (1:1)
  • Lead sulfide (Pb2S2)
  • Lead sulfide (Pb<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>)
  • Lead sulfide (PbS)
  • See more synonyms
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