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CAS 1317-37-9

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Iron sulfide (FeS)

Description:
Iron sulfide (FeS) is an inorganic compound characterized by its formation from iron and sulfur. It typically appears as a black or dark gray solid and is known for its relatively low solubility in water. FeS can exist in different crystalline forms, with the most common being the cubic structure known as pyrite or the orthorhombic structure known as marcasite. This compound is often found in nature as a mineral and is a significant component of iron ore deposits. Iron sulfide is also notable for its magnetic properties and can react with acids to release hydrogen sulfide gas, which has a characteristic rotten egg odor. In industrial applications, FeS is utilized in the production of sulfur and as a precursor for various iron and sulfur compounds. Additionally, it plays a role in biogeochemical cycles, particularly in anaerobic environments where it can influence the availability of nutrients and metals. Safety precautions are necessary when handling FeS, as it can pose health risks due to the release of toxic gases upon reaction with acids.
Formula:FeS
InChI:InChI=1S/Fe.S
InChI key:InChIKey=MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Fe]=S
Synonyms:
  • Black Iron Sulfide
  • Eisen(Ii)-Sulfid
  • Eisensulfid
  • Ferrous monosulfide
  • Ferrous sulfide
  • Ferrous sulfide (FeS)
  • Iron (Ii) Sulfide
  • Iron Sulfide
  • Iron Sulphide
  • Iron monosulfide
  • See more synonyms
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