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CAS 13311-45-0

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tetrabutylammonium triiodide

Description:
Tetrabutylammonium triiodide is an organic compound that consists of a tetrabutylammonium cation and triiodide anion. It is typically characterized by its ionic nature, where the tetrabutylammonium ion provides a bulky, hydrophobic environment, while the triiodide ion is a polyatomic ion composed of three iodine atoms. This compound is often used in various chemical applications, including as a reagent in organic synthesis and as a phase transfer catalyst due to its ability to solubilize ionic species in organic solvents. Tetrabutylammonium triiodide is generally soluble in polar organic solvents, and its stability can be influenced by factors such as temperature and the presence of moisture. The compound may exhibit a dark color due to the presence of iodine, and it should be handled with care, as iodine can be hazardous. Overall, tetrabutylammonium triiodide serves as a useful tool in both academic and industrial chemistry settings, particularly in reactions involving halogenation and iodine transfer.
Formula:C16H36I3N
InChI:InChI=1/C16H36N.I3/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;1-3-2/h5-16H2,1-4H3;/q+1;-1
Synonyms:
  • Tetra-n-butylammonium triiodide
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