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CAS 1333-74-0

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Hydrogen

Description:
The chemical substance commonly referred to as "Hydrogen" is represented by the molecular formula H₂ and is the simplest and most abundant element in the universe. However, the CAS number 1333-74-0 actually corresponds to "Hydrogen" in its elemental form, specifically as a gas. Hydrogen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless diatomic gas at room temperature and pressure. It is highly flammable and can form explosive mixtures with air. Hydrogen has a low density, making it the lightest of all gases, and it is non-toxic. In terms of reactivity, hydrogen readily combines with many elements, forming compounds such as water (H₂O) and various hydrocarbons. It plays a crucial role in various chemical processes, including combustion and synthesis reactions. Additionally, hydrogen is a key component in the production of ammonia through the Haber process and is increasingly being explored as a clean fuel alternative in energy applications. Its unique properties make it essential in both industrial applications and scientific research.
Formula:H2
InChI:InChI=1S/H2/h1H
InChI key:InChIKey=UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[H][H]
Synonyms:
  • Hydrogen molecule
  • Orthohydrogen
  • Hydrogen (H2)
  • Parahydrogen
  • Hydrogen
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