CAS 13361-63-2

4,4-Dimethyl-1-pentyne

Description:

4,4-Dimethyl-1-pentyne is an alkyne with the molecular formula C7H14. It features a linear carbon chain with a triple bond between the first and second carbon atoms, making it a terminal alkyne. The presence of two methyl groups at the fourth carbon contributes to its branched structure. This compound is typically a colorless liquid at room temperature and exhibits a characteristic odor. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, which is common for hydrocarbons. 4,4-Dimethyl-1-pentyne is flammable and should be handled with care, as it can pose hazards such as fire and health risks upon exposure. Its reactivity is influenced by the triple bond, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, including addition reactions with halogens and hydrogen. This compound is utilized in organic synthesis and may serve as an intermediate in the production of other chemical substances. Proper safety measures should be observed when working with this compound due to its flammable nature and potential health effects.

Formula: C₇H₁₂

InChI: InChI=1S/C7H12/c1-5-6-7(2,3)4/h1H,6H2,2-4H3

InChI key: InChIKey=KHBYKPSFBHWBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: C(C(C)(C)C)C#C

Synonyms:

• 4,4-Dimethyl-1-pentyne
• 3-tert-Butylprop-1-yne
• Neopentylacetylene
• 1-Pentyne, 4,4-dimethyl-