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CAS 13568-33-7

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Lithium nitrite

Description:
Lithium nitrite, with the chemical formula LiNO2 and CAS number 13568-33-7, is an inorganic compound characterized by its white crystalline appearance. It is a salt formed from lithium and nitrous acid, exhibiting hygroscopic properties, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment. Lithium nitrite is soluble in water, which allows it to dissociate into lithium ions (Li⁺) and nitrite ions (NO2⁻) in solution. This compound is known for its applications in various fields, including as a corrosion inhibitor in concrete and as a component in certain chemical syntheses. Additionally, lithium nitrite has been studied for its potential use in biological systems, particularly in relation to its effects on nitric oxide signaling pathways. It is important to handle lithium nitrite with care, as it can be hazardous in concentrated forms, and proper safety protocols should be followed to mitigate any risks associated with its use.
Formula:HNO2·Li
InChI:InChI=1/Li.HNO2/c;2-1-3/h;(H,2,3)/q+1;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=IIVSXHXFUFTNLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(=O)O.[Li]
Synonyms:
  • Lithium nitrite
  • Nitrous acid, lithium salt
  • Lithium nitrite
  • Nitrous acid, lithium salt
  • Nitrous acid, lithiumsalt (1:1)
  • Nitrous acid, lithium salt (1:1)
  • Nitrous acid lithium salt
  • LINI 25
  • Lithium nitrite (LiNO2)
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