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CAS 138-62-5

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α-Amino-3,4-dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid

Description:
α-Amino-3,4-dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid, commonly known as L-DOPA, is an amino acid derivative that plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of neurotransmitters, particularly dopamine. It is characterized by its two hydroxyl groups on the benzene ring, which contribute to its reactivity and solubility in water. L-DOPA is a white to off-white crystalline powder, and it is typically soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol. This compound is known for its therapeutic applications, particularly in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, as it serves as a precursor to dopamine, helping to alleviate symptoms associated with dopamine deficiency. Additionally, L-DOPA exhibits antioxidant properties and has been studied for its potential neuroprotective effects. Its molecular structure includes an amino group, a carboxylic acid group, and a phenolic hydroxyl group, which together influence its chemical behavior and biological activity. Due to its importance in both pharmacology and biochemistry, L-DOPA continues to be a subject of extensive research.
Formula:C8H9NO4
InChI:InChI=1S/C8H9NO4/c9-7(8(12)13)4-1-2-5(10)6(11)3-4/h1-3,7,10-11H,9H2,(H,12,13)
InChI key:InChIKey=ZBWTWPZGSGMRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(O)=O)(N)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1
Synonyms:
  • (±)-2-Amino-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid
  • 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)glycine
  • 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycine
  • Benzeneacetic acid, α-amino-3,4-dihydroxy-
  • Glycine, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-
  • Glycine, α-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-
  • Rarechem Ak Hd L001
  • α-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)glycine
  • α-Amino-3,4-dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid
  • α-Amino-3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid
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