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CAS 13863-88-2

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Silver azide

Description:
Silver azide is an inorganic compound with the formula AgN3. It is characterized by its white crystalline appearance and is known for being a highly sensitive and explosive material. Silver azide is typically synthesized through the reaction of silver nitrate with sodium azide, resulting in the formation of silver azide precipitate. This compound is notable for its instability, particularly when subjected to heat, shock, or friction, which can lead to detonation. In addition to its explosive properties, silver azide is also used in various applications, including as a reagent in organic synthesis and in the preparation of other azide compounds. Due to its sensitivity, handling silver azide requires strict safety precautions to prevent accidental detonation. Furthermore, it is important to note that silver azide can decompose to release nitrogen gas and silver metal, which can pose additional hazards. Overall, while silver azide has useful applications in chemistry, its explosive nature necessitates careful management and respect for safety protocols.
Formula:AgN3
InChI:InChI=1S/Ag.N3/c;1-3-2/q+1;-1
InChI key:InChIKey=QBFXQJXHEPIJKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(=[N+]=[N-])[Ag]
Synonyms:
  • Silver(I) azide
  • Silver(1+) azide
  • Silver monoazide
  • Silver azide (Ag(N3))
  • Silver azide
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