Description:3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid, with the CAS number 14292-27-4, is a medium-chain fatty acid characterized by its hydroxyl group (-OH) located on the third carbon of an eight-carbon chain. This compound is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature and is soluble in water due to the presence of the hydroxyl group, which enhances its polarity. It exhibits properties typical of fatty acids, including the ability to form esters and participate in various biochemical reactions. 3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is of interest in the fields of biochemistry and nutrition, particularly in studies related to metabolic pathways and the synthesis of bioactive compounds. Its structure allows it to play a role in lipid metabolism and may have implications in the development of pharmaceuticals and functional foods. Additionally, it can serve as a building block for the synthesis of polymers and surfactants, highlighting its versatility in industrial applications.
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