CAS 14336-88-0
:Sylvite (KCl)
Description:
Sylvite, chemically known as potassium chloride (KCl), is a naturally occurring mineral that is primarily composed of potassium and chlorine. It typically appears as colorless to white crystalline solids, although impurities can impart various colors. Sylvite is highly soluble in water, making it an important source of potassium for agricultural fertilizers and various industrial applications. The mineral crystallizes in the cubic system, often forming isometric crystals, and has a characteristic salty taste. Its melting point is relatively high, and it exhibits good thermal stability. Sylvite is also hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which can affect its handling and storage. In addition to its agricultural uses, KCl is utilized in the production of potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate, as well as in food processing as a salt substitute. Safety considerations include its potential to cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes, and it should be handled with appropriate precautions. Overall, sylvite is a vital mineral with significant economic and agricultural importance.
Formula:ClK
InChI:InChI=1S/ClH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:Cl[K]
Synonyms:- Sylvite (KCl)
- Sylvine
- Sylvite
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