CAS 145821-59-6: Tiagabine hydrochloride
Description:Tiagabine hydrochloride is a pharmaceutical compound primarily used as an anticonvulsant in the treatment of epilepsy and as an adjunct therapy for anxiety disorders. It functions as a selective inhibitor of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) reuptake, thereby increasing GABA levels in the synaptic cleft and enhancing inhibitory neurotransmission. This mechanism contributes to its efficacy in controlling seizures and alleviating anxiety symptoms. The substance appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder and is soluble in water and methanol, which facilitates its formulation in various dosage forms. Tiagabine hydrochloride is typically administered orally, and its pharmacokinetics involve hepatic metabolism, primarily through the cytochrome P450 system. Common side effects may include dizziness, fatigue, and gastrointestinal disturbances. As with any medication, it is essential to use tiagabine under medical supervision to monitor for potential interactions and adverse effects. Overall, tiagabine hydrochloride represents a significant therapeutic option for managing certain neurological and psychiatric conditions.
Formula:C20H25NO2S2·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C20H25NO2S2.ClH/c1-14-7-11-24-18(14)17(19-15(2)8-12-25-19)6-4-10-21-9-3-5-16(13-21)20(22)23;/h6-8,11-12,16H,3-5,9-10,13H2,1-2H3,(H,22,23);1H/t16-;/m1./s1
InChI key:InChIKey=YUKARLAABCGMCN-PKLMIRHRSA-N
SMILES:Cl.O=C(O)C1CN(CCC=C(C=2SC=CC2C)C=3SC=CC3C)CCC1
- Synonyms:
- (3R)-1-[4,4-Bis(3-methylthien-2-yl)-3-butenyl]piperidine-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
- (3R)-1-[4,4-Bis(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)but-3-en-1-yl]piperidine-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
- (3R)-1-[4,4-Bis(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)but-3-enyl]piperidine-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
- (3R)-1-[4,4-bis(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)but-3-en-1-yl]piperidine-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (1:1)
- 3-Piperidinecarboxylic acid, 1-[4,4-bis(3-methyl-2-thienyl)-3-buten-1-yl]-, hydrochloride (1:1), (3R)-
- 3-Piperidinecarboxylic acid, 1-[4,4-bis(3-methyl-2-thienyl)-3-butenyl]-, hydrochloride, (3R)-
- 3-Piperidinecarboxylic acid, 1-[4,4-bis(3-methyl-2-thienyl)-3-butenyl]-, hydrochloride, (R)-
- Abbott 70569 hydrochloride
- Abbott 70569.1
- Abt 569
- See more synonyms
- Gabitril
- Nnc 05-0328
- No 05-0328
- Tiabex
- Tiagabine Hydrochloride