CAS 1461-15-0: Calcein
Description:Calcein is a fluorescent dye commonly used in biological and chemical applications, particularly in microscopy and cell imaging. It is characterized by its bright green fluorescence, which is emitted when excited by specific wavelengths of light. The chemical structure of calcein includes multiple carboxyl groups, contributing to its solubility in water and making it suitable for various aqueous environments. Its molecular formula is C27H22N2O7, and it has a relatively high molar absorptivity, enhancing its utility in fluorescence-based assays. Calcein is often utilized as a viability stain in live/dead cell assays, as it can penetrate live cells and emit fluorescence, while non-viable cells do not retain the dye. Additionally, calcein can chelate metal ions, which allows it to be used in studies involving metal ion detection and quantification. Overall, calcein's stability, solubility, and fluorescent properties make it a valuable tool in both research and clinical settings.
Formula:C30H26N2O13
InChI:InChI=1S/C30H26N2O13/c33-21-7-23-19(5-15(21)9-31(11-25(35)36)12-26(37)38)30(18-4-2-1-3-17(18)29(43)45-30)20-6-16(22(34)8-24(20)44-23)10-32(13-27(39)40)14-28(41)42/h1-8,33-34H,9-14H2,(H,35,36)(H,37,38)(H,39,40)(H,41,42)
InChI key:InChIKey=DEGAKNSWVGKMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=C(O)CN(CC(=O)O)CC=1C=C2C(OC3=CC(O)=C(C=C3C42OC(=O)C=5C=CC=CC54)CN(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)=CC1O
- Synonyms:
- 2,2',2'',2'''-[(3',6'-dihydroxy-3-oxo-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-2',7'-diyl)bis(methanediylnitrilo)]tetraacetic acid
- 2,2′,2′′,2′′′-(((3′,6′-Dihydroxy-3-oxo-3H-spiro[isobenzofuran-1,9′-xanthene]-2′,7′-diyl)bis(methylene))bis(azanetriyl))tetraacetic acid
- 2,7-Bis[N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)aminomethylene]fluorescein
- 2-[[7′-[[Bis(carboxymethyl)amino]methyl]-3′,6′-dihydroxy-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9′-xanthene]-2′-yl]methyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid
- Acetic acid, [(3′,6′-dihydroxy-2′,7′-fluorandiyl)bis(methylenenitrilo)]tetra-
- Fluorescein complexon
- Fluorescein, 2′,7′-bis[[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]methyl]-
- Fluorexon
- Glycine, N,N′-[(3′,6′-dihydroxy-3-oxospiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9′-[9H]xanthene]-2′,7′-diyl)bis(methylene)]bis[N-(carboxymethyl)-
- N,N′-[(3′,6′-Dihydroxy-3-oxospiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9′-[9H]xanthene]-2′,7′-diyl)bis(methylene)]bis[N-(carboxymethyl)glycine]
- See more synonyms
- NSC 298193
- Oftasceine
- Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9′-[9H]xanthene], glycine deriv.