Description:4-Nitrophenylglyoxylic acid, with the CAS number 14922-36-2, is an organic compound characterized by the presence of both a nitro group and a glyoxylic acid moiety. It typically appears as a crystalline solid and is soluble in polar solvents due to its carboxylic acid functional group. The nitro group, which is an electron-withdrawing substituent, influences the compound's reactivity and can affect its acidity and electrophilicity. This compound is often utilized in organic synthesis and may serve as an intermediate in the production of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its chemical structure allows for potential applications in dye chemistry and as a reagent in analytical chemistry. Additionally, the presence of both functional groups suggests that it may participate in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and condensation reactions. Safety data should be consulted for handling, as nitro compounds can pose health risks, and appropriate precautions should be taken during its use in laboratory settings.
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