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CAS 14996-02-2

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Hydrogen sulfate

Description:
Hydrogen sulfate, also known as bisulfate, is an anion with the chemical formula HSO₄⁻. It is derived from sulfuric acid and is commonly encountered in its sodium or potassium salt forms, such as sodium bisulfate or potassium bisulfate. This substance is characterized by its acidic properties, as it can donate a proton (H⁺) in aqueous solutions, making it a weak acid. Hydrogen sulfate is highly soluble in water and is often used in various industrial applications, including pH regulation, cleaning agents, and as a food additive. It can act as a reducing agent and is involved in several chemical reactions, including esterification and sulfonation. In terms of safety, hydrogen sulfate can be corrosive and may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system upon exposure. Proper handling and storage are essential to mitigate risks associated with its use. Overall, hydrogen sulfate plays a significant role in both chemical processes and industrial applications.
Formula:HO4S
InChI:InChI=1S/H2O4S/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H2,1,2,3,4)/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:S(=O)(=O)([O-])O
Synonyms:
  • Bisulfate
  • Sulfate (HSO41-)
  • Monohydrogen sulfate
  • Sulfate, hydrogen
  • Bisulfate ion(1-)
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