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CAS 155-09-9

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Tranylcypromine

Description:
Tranylcypromine is a non-selective monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) primarily used as an antidepressant. It is characterized by its ability to increase the levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine in the brain, which can help alleviate symptoms of depression. The chemical structure of tranylcypromine includes a phenyl ring and a cyclopropylamine moiety, contributing to its pharmacological activity. It is typically administered in oral form and is known for its rapid absorption and metabolism. Tranylcypromine can interact with certain foods and medications, leading to potentially serious side effects, such as hypertensive crises, if tyramine-rich foods are consumed. Common side effects may include insomnia, dizziness, and dry mouth. Due to its interaction profile, it is essential for patients to follow dietary restrictions and consult healthcare providers regarding other medications. Overall, tranylcypromine remains a valuable option in the treatment of major depressive disorder, particularly in cases where other treatments have failed.
Formula:C9H11N
InChI:InChI=1/C9H11N/c10-9-6-8(9)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8-9H,6,10H2/t8-,9+/s2
InChI key:InChIKey=AELCINSCMGFISI-BRJQIKQINA-N
SMILES:N[C@H]1[C@@H](C1)C2=CC=CC=C2
Synonyms:
  • (+-)-Trans-2-Phenylcyclopropylamine
  • (1R)-2-phenylcyclopropanamine
  • (1R,2S)-rel-2-Phenylcyclopropanamine
  • (RS)-Tranylcypromine
  • (RS)-trans-2-Phenylcyclopropylamine
  • 2-Phenylcyclopropanamine
  • 2-Phenylcyclopropanamine (Trans)
  • Cyclopropanamine, 2-phenyl-, (1R,2S)-rel-
  • Cyclopropanamine, 2-phenyl-, trans-(.+-.)-
  • Cyclopropylamine, 2-phenyl-, trans-(.+-.)-
  • See more synonyms
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