CAS 15578-50-4

Thorium phosphate (Th3(PO4)4)

Description:

Thorium phosphate, with the chemical formula Th3(PO4)4, is an inorganic compound that consists of thorium and phosphate ions. It is typically encountered as a white, crystalline solid that is insoluble in water but can dissolve in strong acids. This compound is of interest in various fields, including nuclear chemistry and materials science, due to thorium's potential as a nuclear fuel. Thorium phosphate exhibits a high melting point and is stable under normal conditions, making it suitable for high-temperature applications. Its structure is characterized by the presence of thorium cations coordinated with phosphate anions, which contributes to its stability and unique properties. Additionally, thorium phosphate can be used in the preparation of other thorium compounds and has applications in ceramics and as a potential source of thorium in nuclear reactors. Safety considerations are important when handling thorium compounds, as thorium is radioactive, and appropriate precautions should be taken to minimize exposure.

Formula: H₃O₄PTh

InChI: InChI=1S/H3O4P.Th/c1-5(2,3)4;/h(H3,1,2,3,4);

InChI key: InChIKey=MGQZQBXPIJEGED-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: P(=O)(O)(O)O.[Th]

Synonyms:

• Th3(PO4)4
• Thorium phosphate (Th3(PO4)4)
• Phosphoric acid, thorium(4+) salt (4:3)