Description:Henicosanol is a long-chain primary alcohol with the chemical formula C21H44O. It is characterized by its straight-chain structure, consisting of a 21-carbon alkyl chain with a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group at one end. This compound is typically a white, waxy solid at room temperature and is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and chloroform. Henicosanol is known for its potential applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, due to its emollient properties. Additionally, it has been studied for its possible health benefits, including its role in cholesterol management and as a dietary supplement. The substance is generally recognized as safe when used appropriately, but like many long-chain alcohols, it may exhibit varying degrees of toxicity depending on the concentration and exposure route. Its melting and boiling points are influenced by its molecular weight and structure, making it an interesting compound for research in organic chemistry and material science.
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